Whose Side Is This Attorney On In Home Inspection Claim?

About once a week, a home inspector who has heard me speak or is otherwise familiar with my work on behalf of home inspectors will contact me to discuss a claim that is already in suit. These contacts are always engendered by the inspector’s utter disgust with the way in which the lawyer engaged by the inspector’s insurance company to represent his interests in the litigation is executing that assignment.

Last week an inspector who had been at the seminar that I conducted for the West Virginia Association of Home Inspectors in February of this year called me about a case that he has been involved in for over two years. The attorney who is representing him has been running up “enormous bills”, currently over $150,000, while taking no action whatsoever to terminate the case.

The inspector’s deductible has long since been exhausted and he has since switched his insurance coverage to Lockton Affinity to avoid any future repeat of this sort of nightmare. Thus, he really has no further financial stake in the outcome of the litigation, assuming, of course, that attorneys fees do not eventually exceed his insurance policy limits. That fact notwithstanding, he is morally outraged at the way that this attorney is exploiting the file financially and wanted to know what he could do about it.
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Myth # 4 Having E and O Insurance For Home Inspectors Paints A Target On Your Back

Another fervently held belief of the parishioners of the Church of Lalalala I Can’t Hear You is that only a fool would carry professional liability insurance because, you see, lawyers who represent home buyers are so surpassingly naïve and venal that, if you tell them that there is no insurance from which they can collect a judgment, they will simply go away. Problem solved.

I think that this widely held belief very likely stems from the pop-culture meme that lawyers are blood suckers whose only interest is what’s in it for them. Now, I’m not so naïve that I would deny that examples of that stereotype exist in some profusion in my profession. However, against that negative stereotype you have to contrast advocates like, for example, the effulgent Daniel Petrocelli. whose masterful prosecution of the wrongful death case on behalf of Fred Goldman against the man who murdered his son, was undertaken without any realistic hope of adequate compensation – or any at all, for that matter. The vast majority of lawyers of my acquaintance, less renowned than Daniel Petrocelli to be sure, though no less skilled, embrace the same ethic. They want to see that their client gets justice.

To be sure, “justice” for a home inspector’s client who is unhappy that the air conditioning system suddenly stopped working some ten months after the inspection, eight months after the client took occupancy of the inspected dwelling and some two months after the system was performing its function flawlessly may well be – and invariably is – a firm explanation that, you know, stuff happens that, as much as you would like to wish it otherwise, is nobody’s fault.
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Myth # 3 Transfering Assets To One’s Wife Insulates Them From Creditors

There was a recent story in the local news about a lawyer who accidentally killed a fellow hunter last deer season. The lawyer was a convicted felon, a circumstance that not only should have precluded his admission to the bar but also under Pennsylvania law, precluded him from owning or possessing firearms of any sort.

As you can imagine, the lawyer is in a heap of legal trouble. He recently pleaded guilty to two felony counts of illegal possession of firearms and no contest to a charge of involuntary manslaughter and faces 12½ to 25 years in prison when he is sentenced later this summer. But he also faces massive civil damages from a wrongful death suit filed by the slain hunter’s widow.

Recently the widow requested the Bucks County Court of Common Pleas to void the transfer of four parcels of land that the lawyer, in a ham-fisted attempt to shield assets from what figures to be an enormous civil judgment, had sold to his mother for one-dollar and a fifth that he had sold to his sister for the same amount following his arrest last December.

That development reminded me of a frequent observation made on home inspection forums and to me at the Law and Disorder seminar that “putting everything in [one’s] wife’s name” would render an inspector judgment-proof and, thus, eliminate the need for an inspector to carry professional liability insurance. This, I suppose, is a corollary to the E-and-O-puts-a-target-on-your-back theorem that is so widely embraced in this industry.
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Good News! Not Every Home Inspection Mistake Is The End Of The World

One way to tell whether an issue is important to home inspectors is to count how many threads and posts it generates on home inspector message boards.

There was a recent dust-up on one board that I monitor fairly regularly that centered around an inspector’s having found black air-conditioning coils on an inspection in an area of the country where Chinese Dry Wall (“CDW”) is known to exist. That tell-tale sign raised the inspector’s suspicions and he duly reported them, noting that the condition was associated with the presence of CDW and recommending further evaluation by a qualified professional. He posted a photograph of his discovery to give colleagues a heads-up and noted that his client had walked as a consequence of this discovery.

Well, before long, another inspector noticed that the coils appeared to have been painted black and, thus, the CDW reference was very likely unduly alarmist, after which, following well-established industry message board protocol, much piling on of the original poster ensued.
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Make Money While You Sleep

My recent post on New Year’s Resolutions that home inspectors should seriously consider adopting included a suggestion that inspectors investigate Affiliate Programs. Many businesses pay commissions for referrals. In the post, I recommended the ADT Program because it a. requires no selling – you simply put a banner on your website or give your clients a circular that offers them a free installation – b. it is tailor-made for the home inspection industry – put the circular in your inspection report and c. the payout is pretty decent. And it’s a genuine benefit to your client. Go here to learn more.

That post prompted a New York home inspector to ask whether such programs might run afoul of anti-kickback real estate laws.

I am not aware of any laws proscribing home inspector participation in such programs. Nor can I think of any reason why there would be.

Another great Affiliate Program is Amazon’s. I am hard pressed to recall the last time that I was in a retail establishment – where I actually bought something – that did not sell food. I make almost all of my non-food purchases on line. And I make almost all of my online purchases at amazon.com.
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If You Have ClaimIntercept™, Do You Still Need E & O Insurance?

A home inspector recently asked me a question that I suspect has crossed the minds of a lot of home inspectors who regularly visit this website. “If I have ClaimIntercept™,” he asked, “do I still need to have E and O Insurance for Home Inspectors?”

He has been an inspector for several years and has conducted a couple of thousand inspections. When he started out as an inspector, he owned a home inspection franchise and the franchise agreement required him to carry professional liability insurance. When he parted company with the franchisor a few years ago, he dropped the E and O insurance because he felt that it only protected the client, not the inspector.

That is a very common sentiment among home inspectors, almost all of whom have either personally had a bad claim experience with a professional liability carrier or have a close colleague who has. Interestingly, the bad experience almost never involves the insurer’s failure to pay a legitimate claim. Rather, it predominantly involves insurers who, in inspectors’ minds, seem to have adopted a default posture of settling illegitimate claims rather than aggressively defending them. There is certainly no shortage of anecdotal evidence on home inspector message boards to support this widely-held belief.
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From The Mailbag

Almost every day, I get email correspondence from an inspector who is about to get jammed up royally by the unholy alliance of his insurance company and its panel defense counsel. I really wonder why any inspector, who chooses to be insured or who has to be insured by law, would go anywhere other than Lockton, the only home inspector professional liability insurance provider that endorses my claim response techniques and the only one whose default strategy is not “surrender”.

Consider this very typical situation:

Mr. Ferry:

I am fearful that it may be too late in the process for me to avail your services.  I just today found out about your services.

I am in the middle of a claim against me and my Errors and Omissions Insurance here in [location redacted].

Turns out my insurance company is attempting to defend the claim against me but under a very specific “reservation of rights” clause that appears to ultimately leave me with representation but no coverage.  The Insurance Company is also looking for my deductible up front.
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Time Is Of The Essence

Recently a home inspector contacted me after receiving notice that his firm was being sued for failing to detect mold in a home that he had inspected several months before. Of course, he was not conducting a mold inspection. And the claimant was not the one for whom he had performed the inspection.

And folks still give me odd looks when I tell them that I never see a legitimate claim!

I asked him if the suit was the first notice that he had had of the claim. It was not. He had received a demand letter from the plaintiff’s attorney a few months before and turned it over to his insurance agent who forwarded to the inspector’s insurer.

A few weeks later he received a letter from the insurance company advising him of its “coverage position”, to wit, since the claim implicated a mold claim and since he did not have coverage for mold, it would not be providing any coverage.
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The Way-ay-ting Is The Hardest Part

As I mentioned last time, I had returned home from a few days of R and R at the shore to a torrent of fresh home inspection claims, several of which were actual lawsuits. The lawsuits were all multiple-defendant affairs comprising multiple counts and exceedingly vague allegations that made it impossible to ascertain exactly what it was about the inspection that was aggrieving the plaintiff so.

Nevertheless, after speaking with the inspectors and then the attorneys, I was not surprised to learn that the claims were all for something that was highly defensible: outside the scope of the Standards of Practice; or concealed at the time of the inspection; or disclaimed in the report; or discovered and reported; or working then but not working now.

Not surprised because that is universally the case.
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Tremendous Marketing Opportunity For The Confident Home Inspector

A friend forwarded to me an article, entitled Why home inspections have become more important, that ran May 10, 2012 in the Washington Post’s Real Estate section. The author is a Washington area attorney specializing in real estate law who wrote the article for the benefit of potential home buyers.

You can read the article for yourself but what struck me square in the eyes was its closing sentence: “Virtually all inspection reports limit the inspector’s liability to the return of his inspection fee.

If I were an enterprising home inspector practicing my profession in the D. C. Metro Area, I would be contacting this attorney and advising him that, “Unlike ‘virtually all inspectors’, I do not limit my liability. I stand behind my findings and report. So Mr. Jacobs, if that’s what your clients are looking for in a home inspector, here’s my contact information.
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